Posts Tagged ‘sat’

What Selective College Admissions Is Not

nightviewofSeoul-resized-600

Sometimes it’s difficult to explain to applicants exactly what the college admissions process is at Ivy League and other selective liberal arts schools in the US.  Sometimes it’s just easier to explain what it’s not.

Last week NPR ran a story on South Korea’s national college entrance exam.  Specifically, the impact that the exam’s administration has on the entire country.  Roads close, airplanes are re-routed and the work day starts an hour later.  Why?  Because so much depends upon this one test date; each student’s college plans may rest on the results of this 9 hour test.

Obvious differences aside, the selective college admissions process at Ivies and other selective schools in the US follow a more holistic approach than relying on test results to render admission decisions.  According to the National Association for College Admissions Counseling (otherwise known as “NACAC”), the most important factors in college admission include: grades in college preparatory courses, strength of curriculum, standardized test scores, overall grades, essay/writing sample, rank, recommendation (counselor), demonstrated interest, recommendation (teacher), interview and extracurricular activities.  Note that test scores are only part of the equation.

If you are applying to a selective college in the United States, there is reason to take seriously your standardized test preparation.  Here’s a good article about the SAT scores you’ll need to be considered for admission to top colleges and universities in the US; for ACT scores read this.  Applicants with average test scores have the ability to re-test and they also have control over whether to send SAT scores to certain schools using an option called Score Choice.  You can read my take on Score Choice here.

Since test scores are only one part of the application, understanding how to use the rest of your application to showcase your strengths is your best bet–whether you have scored a 2400 or not.  While admitted students tend to achieve statistically similar grades and test scores, it’s your story that will set you apart.  Use your essay and short answers to communicate your passions, commitments and character.  While your grades and test scores help to put you on the radar, it is your story that will compel the admissions office to offer you a place in next year’s class.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags: , , ,

SAT Late Registration Deadline Extended

SAT test takers should note the following announcement from The College Board:

“The December late registration deadline has been extended to 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time), Friday, November 13, 2009, for online, phone, and mailed registrations.

  This extended deadline applies to registrations for test centers within the United States, U.S. Territories and U.S. Commonwealths.  

Late registration is not available for international registrations.”

Keep in mind that you will need a credit card (American Express, Discover, MasterCard or Visa) to register online.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags:

Fall Means Early Applications!

Autumn is here.  Falling leaves.  The Harvest Moon.  Apple cider.  Early Decision and Early Action application deadlines!

(A good explanation of the differences between Early Action and Early Decision application requirements can be found here.)

For students applying to an institution under Early Action or Early Decision programs, the November 1st deadline is looming.  If you are considering applying early to Ivy League schools, keep in mind that Harvard and Princeton no longer offer an early option and the remaining schools offer the following types of early programs:

Brown Early Decision
Columbia Early Decision
Cornell Early Decision
Dartmouth Early Decision
Harvard **NO EARLY PROGRAM**
Princeton **NO EARLY PROGRAM**
University of Pennsylvania Early Decision
Yale Single-Choice Early Action

It’s worth noting that Columbia advertises a Nov. 2nd postmark deadline for its Early Decision applications on its site.

Yale is the only Ivy that offers a Single-Choice Early Action option.  Essentially, a student is not required to attend Yale if admitted as an early applicant (admissions offices call this a “non-binding” program since admitted applicants are not obligated to attend), but an applicant is limited to applying to one college under an early program.  For a detailed explanation, visit Yale’s Q&A here.

Other colleges have a range of early programs and deadlines, so it’s important to know which programs your particular schools offer.  Stanford offers what it calls Restrictive Early Action and MIT offers a non-binding Early Action program.  Georgetown also has a traditional Early Action program.  Applicants have until May 1st to accept or decline an offer of admission under both of these programs.

Pomona’s Early Decision applications are due by November 1st, while Amherst College Early Decision applications aren’t due until November 15th; the same is true at Williams.

These are just a few examples of programs and deadlines.  If you have determined that applying early is right for you, make sure to follow your college’s application guidelines and be sure to have, in addition to your application itself, all supporting documentation ready.  This will include items such as: teacher recommendations, an application supplement (if required by your school), a guidance counselor report, the CSS Profile (if required by your school), and testing.  Keep in mind that most colleges require that you send testing prior to the October and November administrations of the ACT and SAT, respectively.  These scores may be accepted as additional testing, but scores from earlier test dates will be needed to consider your application complete.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Another Thought On Score Choice

Yesterday’s post pointed readers to the following excerpt from Yale’s website for students who wish to use Score Choice and are applying to colleges using the Common Application:

The online Common Application allows students to create an initial Common Application and then, after it has been submitted, to replicate that version, make changes to it, and save the new copy under a different name. You are allowed to make up to ten different versions (although we hope you don’t need to do that!). To accommodate different test reporting requirements you could create one application named ‘Score Choice’, in which you list your Score Choice colleges on the ‘My Colleges’ page. Then you could create another version as needed for colleges with requirements similar to Yale’s, listing those colleges on a separate ‘My Colleges’ page. (The system allows you to list a particular college on only one application ‘version’.) There are instructions for creating more than one application version in the Common Application Instructions section called ‘Application Versions’.

I’d like to follow up with readers on why I second this particular advice.  While there are various opinions about whether Score Choice is a fair program, it’s here for now and applicants need to make a practical decision about how to report their SAT scores to colleges.  Since you have to sit for these exams, you should ultimately make the choice if you have one.  Completing different versions of your application offers you the flexibility to use Score Choice where possible.  Keep in mind that, while it offers flexibility, it also has the potential for creating confusion with college or guidance counseling offices that also submit their information online.  You should therefore be very clear to communicate your strategy with your counselor.

That being said, if you decide not to use Score Choice at all, it can work in your favor.  In fact, in most cases it makes more sense to report all scores for the SAT I (in particular).  In my experience, colleges and universities that advertise they use the highest sub-scores to render an admissions decision do exactly that.  In order for you to understand how that’s true, it’s important for you to consider how these scores are reported.

Your composite SAT I scores are reported to colleges and universities as three sub-scores: Writing, Mathematics and Critical Reading.  (The Writing section also has two sub-scores, which you can read about here.)  Your scores for each of these sub-sections will fall in the range of 200-800.  To give you an example of how submitting all of your scores can work in your favor, here’s an example.  Let’s say that you sit for the SAT I three times between your junior and senior year.  Your results are as follows:

Writing Mathematics Critical Reading
January 2008 700 720 690
May 2008 720 720 700
October 2009 740 700 700

Your composite scores were 2110 in January, 2140 in May and 2140 in October.  If you opt for Score Choice, you could choose either the May or October sittings to submit your highest composite score.  However, if you chose not to use the Score Choice option, colleges would see all of your scores and render a final decision using the highest sub-scores from all three sittings:

OCTOBER 09: 740 in WRITING

JANUARY 08 or MAY 08: 720 in MATHEMATICS

MAY 08 or OCTOBER 09: 700 in CRITICAL READING

for a composite score of 2160, a score higher than any of your three individual sittings.  Of course, your admission officer will note that your Critical Reading score was 690 in January, but they will also see that it increased over the next two tests.  Though your scores were fairly consistent in Mathematics, they dipped in October; your admission officer will see that, too.  Much of this process is impressionistic and, if there isn’t anything else in your application to suggest that you are having difficulty in Mathematics, there is no reason to fret over this particular data point in your application.

Unlike a lot of folks, I’m not cynical about The College Board’s motivation for providing a Score Choice option.  Proponents of Score Choice believe it is a way for students to lessen the anxiety associated with standardized testing.  Detractors tend to complain that students are induced into more test taking and, therefore, The College Board increases its market share of the testing industry.  Many colleges require these tests and, as such, require applicants to make a decision about how to submit them.  The College Board offers choice.  I tend to think that most selective schools already have good hygiene around how they use tests, so students are not disadvantaged if they opt out of Score Choice.  Score Choice, as I see it, is one more reason for colleges to rethink collectively how and why test scores should be used the selective college admissions process.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags: , , , , ,

No Quick Fixes

One big mistake that applicants make is to wait until junior and senior year to start preparing for standardized tests.  Who came up with that strategy?

What you do over time has so much more of an impact than quick fixes.   Want to do well on the verbal section of your standardized tests?  Try reading a newspaper each day.  Or try reading one book per week for a year.  These strategies will boost your vocabulary better than taking a few practice SAT or ACT tests in the weeks before your test date.  You may do well on the test using the latter strategy, but will it serve you in the long run?  Oh, and if your books aren’t sending you to the dictionary at least once every few pages, then you either have a great vocabulary or you need to read more challenging books!

If you’d like to test your new vocabulary, visit www.freerice.com.  It’s a fun—and addictive—site.  A word appears on the screen and you get to choose its synonym from a list of words.  If you turn up the volume on your computer, you can also hear the word’s pronunciation.  Free Rice donates (you guessed it) rice through the UN World Food Program for every vocabulary question you answer correctly!

If you are merely weeks away from taking the test, however, you can download practice tests for the SAT Critical Reading, Writing and Math.  Or click here for sample questions for all sections of the ACT.  Remember to set aside time each day to practice your test taking.  While optional at some schools, for now it is an important part of the college admissions process at the most selective schools.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags: , ,

Spotlight: 5 Helpful College Admissions Sites

There is an unlimited number of online resources that cover various aspects of the college admissions process.  From time to time, our blog will spotlight those you should bookmark (or save to Evernote, one of my favorite online organizational tools).  Today, I’d like to share 5 sites prospective applicants should visit:

1. New York Times, The Choice

The Choice is a relatively new blog that provides context, from a variety of perspectives, for any student preparing to apply to college.  Two weeks ago, The Choice published a series of posts in which readers forwarded questions for William Fitzsimmons, the Harvard College Dean of Admissions.

2. The College Board

The place to register for the SAT and other College Board standardized tests.  The College Board was also one of the first organizations to bring useful information about the college application process online.  You can register for an SAT question of the day in either email or RSS formats, look up all the colleges in your state or conduct an advanced search of schools that fit your criteria, among other things.   I wouldn’t visit this site to get the latest admissions news (visit #1, The Choice, for that), but if you’re interested in college admissions generally, The College Board publishes reports and materials on the topic.

3. U.S. News and World Report

Each year, scores of editorials scrutinize the U.S. News and World Report methodology for ranking colleges and universities.  That being said, the site is the best comprehensive and accessible list of schools I’ve seen on the web.  And if you don’t like their rankings, just click on the A-Z Directory or do your own Advanced Search.

4. The Education Conservancy

I couldn’t in good conscience send you to U.S. News and World Report without recommending The Education Conservancy’s College Unranked also.  While U.S. News and World Report has an incredibly accessible college list that allows you to do a thorough search for schools, The Education Conservancy does a good job of explaining that finding the right college will have little to do with its ranking and everything to do with it being the right fit for you.

5. Colleges That Change Lives

First a book and now a website, Colleges That Change Lives has a focus similar to that of the The College Conservancy.  They both place an emphasis on a student-directed college search and application process.  The site offers facts and figures about colleges that fit their criteria for being standouts.


Categories: Uncategorized

Tags: , , , , , , ,

About Our Blog

The Ivy Compass Blog explores the world of selective college admissions.  It provides readers with news, insights and advice on applying to the country's most selective colleges and universities. We encourage readers to share their own experiences and seek advice.  The Ivy Compass Blog is edited and co-written by Erin Lewis, a former admissions officer at Yale University and Barnard College.  Contact her with questions, ideas or suggestions at blog@ivycompass.com.



Connect with Us





Archives




Categories




Tags

2009 state of college admission academic earth act allen's college admissions blog allen grove ap courses application essay berkeley blogs brown college admissions college admissions partners college application college board college counseling collegeinsight college search college solution blog css profile early action early decision FAFSA google reader guide and seek habits harvard in500wordsorless insidecollege itunes u ivy league mit nacac netnewswire princeton sat score choice standardized tests stanford study hacks techcrunch the choice transcript ucla yale zen habits